Tag: M.W:100-200

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.2231-57-4, Name is Carbonothioic dihydrazide, SMILES is NNC(NN)=S, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Ghosh, Biswa Nath, introduce the new discover, Recommanded Product: Carbonothioic dihydrazide.

Mononuclear and dinuclear trimethylplatinum(IV) iodide complexes of 3-substituted pyridines

Reaction of tetrameric trimethylplatinum(IV) iodide with an excess of 3-substituted pyridines in chloroform afforded mononuclear complexes, [PtMe3L2I] (L = 3-CNpy, 3-Brpy, 3-MeOpy, 3-Mepy and 3-Etpy). The complexes were characterized by H-1 NMR, CHN analysis and X-ray single crystal structure analysis. The mononuclear complexes undergo reaction with trimethylplatinum(IV) iodide in chloroform to form the corresponding dinuclear forms (both syn and anti). A comparison of both the mononuclear and dinuclear forms in solution for a particular pyridine substituent has been studied in detail with the help of H-1 NMR spectroscopy, ably supported by DFT computational studies. The investigation further shows the influence of the pyridine substituent on controlling the mode of the reaction. The crystal structures of two dinuclear complexes, syn-[PtMe3(3-CNpy)I](2) and anti-[PtMe3(3-Brpy)I](2), have also been described here.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 2231-57-4 is helpful to your research. Recommanded Product: Carbonothioic dihydrazide.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Application of 110-03-2, As an important bridge between the micro and macro material world, chemistry is one of the main methods and means for humans to understand and transform the material world. 110-03-2, Name is 2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol, SMILES is CC(C)(O)CCC(C)(C)O, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a article, author is Duvall, Bridget, introduce new discover of the category.

Allosteric kidney-type glutaminase (GLS) inhibitors with a mercaptoethyl linker

A series of allosteric kidney-type glutaminase (GLS) inhibitors possessing a mercaptoethyl (-SCH2CH2-) linker were synthesized in an effort to further expand the structural diversity of chemotypes derived from bis-2-(5-phenylacetamido-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)ethyl sulfide (BPTES), a prototype allosteric inhibitor of GLS. BPTES analog 3a with a mercaptoethyl linker between the two thiadiazole rings was found to potently inhibit GLS with an IC50 value of 50 nM. Interestingly, the corresponding derivative with an n-propyl (-CH2CH2CH2-) linker showed substantially lower inhibitory potency (IC50 = 2.3 mu M) while the derivative with a dimethylsulfide (-CH2SCH2-) linker showed no inhibitory activity at concentrations up to 100 mu M, underscoring the critical role played by the mercaptoethyl linker in the high affinity binding to the allosteric site of GLS. Additional mercaptoethyl-linked compounds were synthesized and tested as GLS inhibitors to further explore SAR within this scaffold including derivatives possessing a pyridazine as a replacement for one of the two thiadiazole moiety.Y

Application of 110-03-2, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 110-03-2.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 88-17-5, Name is 2-(Trifluoromethyl)aniline, SMILES is NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F, in an article , author is Sinha, Nidhi, once mentioned of 88-17-5, Category: pyridazines.

Electron impact ionisation cross-sections for complex molecules

The main goal of this work is to compute the total ionisation cross-section for electron scattering from various complex molecules. The targets chosen are pyridazine, alanine, glycine, benzoic acid, phenylacetylene, ethylbenzene and n-propylbenzene. There is no previous literature available for these molecules except for pyridazine, alanine and glycine, and hence we present the first report of their ionisation cross-section. We apply the complex scattering potential-ionisation contribution (CSP-ic) method to compute the cross-sections from the respective ionisation threshold to 5000 eV. The result for the pyridazine molecule shows an excellent agreement with the available experimental data and binary encounter-Bethe (BEB) cross-sections. In the absence of any experimental comparison for other molecules, we have also calculated their BEB ionisation cross-sections. These two methods are well known for giving reasonable estimates of the ionisation cross-sections. The CSP-ic method is based on the molecular structure and properties, while the BEB method deals with molecular orbitals. Thus, comparing the two results will check the accuracy of these theoretical models and further increase the credibility of the reported cross-section. In general, fairly good agreement is observed between the two results. However, any inconsistencies observed are backed by valid reasons.

Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 88-17-5, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Category: pyridazines.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, HPLC of Formula: C4H4ClN3, 5469-69-2, Name is 3-Amino-6-chloropyridazine, SMILES is C1=C(N=NC(=C1)Cl)N, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Abu-Hashem, Ameen A., introduce the new discover.

Synthesis of New Isoxazole-, Pyridazine-, Pyrimidopyrazines and their Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Activity

Background: Isoxazoles, pyridazines, and pyrimidopyrazines have recently attracted attention due to their potent pharmacological activities. They exhibited anticancer, neuroprotective, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Objective: The study aimed to synthesize novel isoxazoles, pyridazines, and pyrimidopyrazines through efficient high yield protocol for evaluating their analgesics and anti-inflammatory activities. Method: A series of novel isoxazole-, pyridazine-, pyrimidopyrazine derivatives was prepared from 5,8-alkyl-1,3-dimethyl-5,6-dihydropynmido[5,6-e]pyrazine-2,4,7-trione (1a,b) as the starting material. Results: The prepared derivatives were synthesized in moderate to good yields (60-75%) in a stepwise efficient protocol under mild condition. These new compounds have been proven by several spectroscopic techniques as IR, 1D and 2D NMR techniques and mass analysis. The in vivo anti-inflammatory was assessed for the synthesized compounds using carrageenan-induced rat hind paw edema model. Also, the in vivo analgesic activity for these products was examined utilizing hot-plate and acetic acid-induced writhing response assays. Conclusion: The isoxazole derivatives (3a-f) showed the most forceful anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Pyrimidopyrazines (4a-f) demonstrated weaker but comparable antiinflammatory and analgesic activities to the positive controls.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 5469-69-2. HPLC of Formula: C4H4ClN3.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. , HPLC of Formula: C6H13NO2, 39825-33-7, Name is H-Ala-OiPr, molecular formula is C6H13NO2, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Desai, Vani R., introduce the new discover.

Photophysical Properties of a Novel and Biologically Active 3(2H)-Pyridazinone Derivative Using Solvatochromic Approach

Herein, we report photophysical properties of a novel and biologically active 3(2H)-pyridazinone derivative 5-(4-chloro-2-hydoxy-phenyl)-2-phenyl-2H-pyridazin-3-one [CHP] molecule using solvatochromic approaches. Absorption and fluorescence spectra of CHP molecule have been measured at room temperature in various solvents of different polarities. From this, it is observed that the positions, intensities and shapes of the absorption and emission bands are usually modified. Experimentally, the ground and excited state dipole moments are estimated using solvatochromic shift method which involves Lippert’s, Bakshiev’s and Kawski-Chamma-Viallet’s equations. Theoretically, the ground state dipole moment was estimated using the Gaussian-09 program. The value of ground state dipole moment estimated using experimental and theoretical methods are well correlated. This inference that the molecular geometry is taken for CHP molecule under theoretical and experimental methods are similar. Further, we observed that the excited state dipole moment (mu (e) ) is greater than the ground state dipole moment (mu (g) ) which indicates that the excited state is more polar than the ground state. Furthermore, we have estimated an angle between the ground and excited state dipole moments. In addition, we have estimated the fluorescence quantum yield of CHP molecule using Rhodamine B as a standard reference in different solvents.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 39825-33-7. HPLC of Formula: C6H13NO2.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Chemistry is an experimental science, COA of Formula: C8H5F3O2, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 455-24-3, Name is 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, molecular formula is C8H5F3O2, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Huo, Hengrui.

Formal [3+3] Cycloaddition Reactions between Electron-Deficient Cyclopropenes and Hydrazones: A Route to Alkyl 1,4,5,6-Tetrahydropyridazine-3-carboxylates

A formal [3 + 3] cycloaddition reaction between alkyl 2-aroyl-1-chlorocyclopropanecarboxylates 1 and common hydrazones 2 was developed. This process readily proceeded in diastereo- and regioselective fashion and gave alkyl 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridazine-3-carboxylates in high yields under mild basic conditions. Treatment of the annulation products with DDQ leads to the formation of functionalized pyridazine-3-carboxylates, analogues of nicotinic acid ester.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 455-24-3, in my other articles. COA of Formula: C8H5F3O2.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 88-17-5, Name is 2-(Trifluoromethyl)aniline, SMILES is NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Cheung, Atwood K., introduce the new discover, Name: 2-(Trifluoromethyl)aniline.

Discovery of Small Molecule Splicing Modulators of Survival Motor Neuron-2 (SMN2) for the Treatment of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a rare neuromuscular disorder, is the leading genetic cause of death in infants and toddlers. SMA is caused by the deletion or a loss of function mutation of the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. In humans, a second closely related gene SMN2 exists; however it codes for a less stable SMN protein. In recent years, significant progress has been made toward disease modifying treatments for SMA by modulating SMN2 pre-mRNA splicing. Herein, we describe the discovery of LMI070/branaplam, a small molecule that stabilizes the interaction between the spliceosome and SMN2 pre-mRNA. Branaplam (1) originated from a high-throughput phenotypic screening hit, pyridazine 2, and evolved via multiparameter lead optimization. In a severe mouse SMA model, branaplam treatment increased full-length SMN RNA and protein levels, and extended survival. Currently, branaplam is in clinical studies for SMA.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 88-17-5 is helpful to your research. Name: 2-(Trifluoromethyl)aniline.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Chemistry is an experimental science, Name: 4-Pyridazinecarboxylic Acid, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 50681-25-9, Name is 4-Pyridazinecarboxylic Acid, molecular formula is C5H4N2O2, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a document, author is Shah, Shaheen.

Quantum chemical investigation on photodegradation mechanisms of sulfamethoxypyridazine with dissolved inorganic matter and hydroxyl radical

Sulfamethoxypyridazine (SMP) is one of the commonly used sulfonamide antibiotics (SAs). SAs are mainly studied to undergo triplet-sensitized photodegradation in water under natural sunlight with other coexisting aquatic environmental organic pollutants. In this work, SMP was selected as a representative of SAs. We studied the mechanisms of triplet-sensitized photodegradation of SMP and the influence of selected dissolved inorganic matter, i.e., anions (Br-, Cl-, and NO3-) and cations ions (Ca2+, mg(2+), and Zn2+) on SMP photodegradation mechanism by quantum chemical methods. In addition, the degradation mechanisms of SMP by hydroxyl radical (OH center dot) were also investigated. The creation of SO2 extrusion product was accessed with two different energy pathways (pathway-1 and pathway-2) by following two steps (step-I and step-II) in the triplet sensitized photodegradation of SMP. Due to low activation energy, the pathway-1 was considered as the main pathway to obtain SO2 extrusion product. Step-II of pathway-1 was measured to be the rate-limiting step (RLS) of SMP photodegradation mechanism and the effect of the selected anions and cations was estimated for this step. All selected anions and cations promoted photodegradation of SMP by dropping the activation energy of pathway-1. The estimated low activation energies of different degradation pathways of SMP with OH center dot radical indicate that OH center dot radical is a very powerful oxidizing agent for SMP degradation via attack through benzene derivative and pyridazine derivative ring. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 50681-25-9. Name: 4-Pyridazinecarboxylic Acid.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 455-24-3, Name is 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, SMILES is C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(O)=O)C(F)(F)F, in an article , author is Gospodinov, Ivan, once mentioned of 455-24-3, Category: pyridazines.

The Pyridazine Scaffold as a Building Block for Energetic Materials: Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties

In the present studies, the synthesis of new energetic materials based on the pyridazine scaffold and their characterization is the main subject. For this purpose, desired 3,5-dimethoxy-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (7) was synthesized in the first instance. The persubstituted pyridazine precursor laid the groundwork for further preparative modification. The targeted functionalization through the regioselective introduction of various smaller amine nucleophiles such as methylamine or 2-aminoethanol gave several new energetic materials. Among them are 3,5-bis(methylamino)-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (8), 3,5-bis(methylnitramino)-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (9), 3,5-bis(dimethylamino)-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (10), and 3,5-bis((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (11). With the aim of increasing the detonation performance, compound 8 was additionally nitrated and 3,5-bis(methylnitramino)-4,6-dinitropyridazine-1-oxide (9) was obtained. These new energetic materials were characterized and identified by multinuclear NMR (H-1, C-13, N-14, N-15) and IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and mass spectrometry. In addition, their sensitivities toward impact, friction and electrostatic discharge were thoroughly examined. Furthermore, obtained single-crystals of the substances were characterized by low-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 455-24-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Category: pyridazines.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Related Products of 455-24-3, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C¨CH bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 455-24-3, Name is 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, SMILES is C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(O)=O)C(F)(F)F, belongs to pyridazines compound. In a article, author is Slimi, A., introduce new discover of the category.

Molecular Design of D–A-A Organic Dyes Based on Triphenylamine Derivatives with Various Auxiliary Acceptors for High Performance DSSCs

In this work, 11 newly designed organic dyes with D–A-A structure based on a 3D triphenylamine derivative known as indacenodithiophene-triphenylamine (IDTTPA) as a core, benzoic acid as the anchoring group and linked by various spacer fragments containing electron-acceptor character have been theoretically studied using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). This three-dimensional structure is very important in retarding dyes aggregation and charge recombination, besides enhancing the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of DSSC, we have further employed various auxiliary acceptors to facilitate the electron transfer from the donor to the acceptor. Seven different functionals containing 0-100% Hartree-Fock (HF) exchange and three solvent models have been tested in this study. Comparison between computational and experimental absorption of D1 indicates that the maximum wavelength was accurately reproduced by a BHandHLYP functional and solvation model based on density (SMD) solvent model. The molecular structures, energy levels, absorption spectra, light harvesting efficiency (LHE) and driving force of injection (G(inject)) are calculated. To sum up, these results indicate that the addition of an auxiliary acceptor into the core of the dye molecule has a significant effect on several properties including the planarity showed in this investigation, the decreasing in gap energy of 1.15eV, and a bathochromic shift of 180nm. It was found that the dye D4 with auxiliary acceptor 1,2,5-thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyridazine shows a strong tendency to planarization, and possess the lowest values for bandgap of and open-circuit photovoltage 1.544eV and 0.733eV, respectively, the highest Ginject value (-1.23eV) and a maximum wavelength absorption of 608.85nm, which makes this dye exhibits positive results and can be used as a promising candidate for DSSCs.

Related Products of 455-24-3, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about 455-24-3 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem