Category: pyridazine

Related Products of 21778-81-4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Acid Catalyzed Synthesis of Spiroindolone Scaffolds by Iso-Pictet-Spengler Spirocyclization and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity. Author is Dawange, Monali A.; Urmode, Tukaram D.; Khan, Ayesha; Kusurkar, Radhika S..

Acetic acid catalyzed synthesis of new spiroindolones (tetrahydrospiro-γ-carbolines) was achieved in good yield by iso-Pictet Spengler spirocyclization of substituted isotryptamines with isatins. All the compounds were screened for antibacterial activities against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. typhi bacteria. The preliminary antibacterial study indicated that compounds bearing halo substituent showed potent inhibitory activity towards S. typhi and P. aeruginosa and moderate activities towards S. aureus and E. coli.

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COA of Formula: C4H9ClFN. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: (R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C4H9ClFN, CAS is 136725-55-8, about Urea Derivatives of 2-Aryl-benzothiazol-5-amines: A New Class of Potential Drugs for Human African Trypanosomiasis. Author is Patrick, Donald A.; Gillespie, J. Robert; McQueen, Joshua; Hulverson, Matthew A.; Ranade, Ranae M.; Creason, Sharon A.; Herbst, Zackary M.; Gelb, Michael H.; Buckner, Frederick S.; Tidwell, Richard R..

A previous publication from this lab explored the antitrypanosomal activities of novel derivatives of 2-(2-benzamido)ethyl-4-phenylthiazole, which had been identified as a hit against Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. While a number of these compounds, particularly the urea analogs, were quite potent, these mols. as a whole exhibited poor metabolic stability. The present work describes the synthesis of 65 new analogs arising from medicinal chem. optimization at different sites on the mol. The most promising compounds were the urea derivatives of 2-aryl-benzothiazol-5-amines. One such analog, (S)-2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(3-fluoro-N-pyrrolidylamido)benzothiazole (I) was chosen for in vivo efficacy studies based upon in vitro activity, metabolic stability, and brain penetration. This compound attained 5/5 cures in murine models of both early and late stage human African trypanosomiasis, representing a new lead for the development of drugs to combat this neglected disease.

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Formula: C10H9NO2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of 2-Formylazoles with o-Aminoiodoarenes. Author is Reeves, Jonathan T.; Fandrick, Daniel R.; Tan, Zhulin; Song, Jinhua J.; Lee, Heewon; Yee, Nathan K.; Senanayake, Chris H..

In the presence of catalytic CuI and sparteine, 2-formylpyrroles can be annulated with o-aminoiodoarenes to give substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and related heterocycles. The reaction also works for annulation of 2-formylindoles, 2-formylimidazole, 2-formylbenzimidazole, and a 3-formylpyrazole.

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Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 21778-81-4, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, about Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Tetrahydro-β-Carbolines and Tetrahydro-γ-Carbolines Via Pd-Catalyzed Intramolecular Allylic Alkylation, the main research direction is beta gamma carboline enantioselective regioselective preparation; pyrrolopyridine enantioselective regioselective preparation; indolylmethylamino butenol carbonate preparation enantioselective regioselective cyclocondensation; palladium catalyzed asym intramol allylic alkylation indolylmethylamino butenol carbonate; mol crystal structure beta carboline camphorsulfonamide.Synthetic Route of C10H9NO2.

(2-Indolylmethylamino) or (3-indolylmethylamino)butadienyl carbonates such as I and a (pyrrolylmethylamino)butadienyl carbonate undergo enantioselective intramol. allylic alkylation reactions in the presence of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium and nonracemic (diphenylphosphinobenzoyl)diamines such as II to yield nonracemic tetrahydro-β-carbolines, tetrahydro-γ-carbolines, and a pyrrolopyridine such as III (R = PhCH2) and IV (R = PhCH2) in 82-97% ee. (indolylmethylamino)butadienyl or (pyrrolylmethylamino)butadienyl carbonates such as I are prepared from indolecarboxaldehydes by imine formation and reduction, alkylation of the amines with bromobutenoate esters (or a bromobutenal), reduction of the ester or aldehyde with diisobutylaluminum hydride, and acylation with Me chlorocarbonate. A variety of ligands for the cyclocondensation are tried; diphenylphosphinobenzamides such as II give carbolines with the highest regioselectivities and enantioselectivities of the ligands tried. (indolylmethylamino)butadienyl carbonates substituted either on the indole or the butenyl moieties yield carbolines with similar enantio- and regioselectivities. An (E)-3-indolylmethylaminobutenol carbonate undergoes regio- and enantioselective allylic alkylation to yield a γ-carboline in 90% yield and 93% yield, while intramol. allylic alkylation of the corresponding (Z)-3-indolylmethylaminobutenol carbonate yields the opposite enantiomer in 65% yield and in 5% ee. The absolute configuration of III (R = PhCH2) is determined by X-ray crystallog. anal. of a β-carboline (-)-camphorsulfonamide derived from its enantiomer [the minor stereoisomer generated in the allylic alkylation which yields III (R = PhCH2)].

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Category: pyridazine. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran, is researched, Molecular C7H13BrO2, CAS is 17739-45-6, about Towards an Improved Design of MRI Contrast Agents: Synthesis and Relaxometric Characterisation of Gd-HPDO3A Analogues. Author is Tear, Louise R.; Carrera, Carla; Gianolio, Eliana; Aime, Silvio.

The properties of LnIII-HPDO3A complexes as relaxation enhancers and paraCEST agents are essentially related to the hydroxylpropyl moiety. A series of three HPDO3A derivatives, with small modifications to the hydroxyl arm, were herein studied to understand how heightened control can be gained over the parameters involved in the design of these agents. A full 1H and 17O-NMR relaxometric anal. was conducted and demonstrated that increasing the length of the OH group from the lanthanide center significantly enhanced the water exchange rate of the gadolinium complex, but with a subsequent reduction in kinetic stability. Alternatively, the introduction of an addnl. Me group, which increased the steric bulk around the OH moiety, gave almost exclusively the TSAP isomer (95 %) as identified by 1H-NMR of the europium complex. The gadolinium analog of this complex also exhibited a very fast water exchange rate, but with no detectable loss of kinetic stability. This complex therefore demonstrates a notable improvement over Gd-HPDO3A.

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Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 21778-81-4, is researched, SMILESS is O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2, Molecular C10H9NO2Journal, ACS Catalysis called Coupling Catalytic Alkene Hydroacylation and α-Arylation: Enantioselective Synthesis of Heterocyclic Ketones with α-Chiral Quaternary Stereocenters, Author is Ghosh, Avipsa; Walker, James A.; Ellern, Arkady; Stanley, Levi M., the main research direction is alkene intramol hydroacylation enantioselective arylation nickel NHC catalyst; heterocyclic ketone chiral quaternary stereocenter stereoselective preparation.Name: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde.

We report a strategy that combines alkene hydroacylation and enantioselective α-(hetero)arylation reactions to form a wide variety of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ketones bearing α-chiral quaternary stereogenic centers. Exo-selective, intramol. Ni-catalyzed hydroacylations of N-homoallylindole- and N-homoallylpyrrole-2-carboxaldehydes form α-substituted six-membered heterocyclic ketones in up to 95% yield, while N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed hydroacylations of N-allylindole- and N-allylpyrrole-2-carboxaldehydes form α-substituted five-membered heterocyclic ketones in up to 99% yield. The racemic five- and six-membered products of Ni- and NHC-catalyzed hydroacylation reactions are readily transformed into heterocyclic ketones containing an α-chiral quaternary stereogenic center by enantioselective Ni-catalyzed α-arylation and α-heteroarylation reactions. The chiral, nonracemic products formed through a combination of alkene hydroacylation and α-(hetero)arylation reactions are formed in moderate to high yields (44-99%) with excellent enantioselectivities (typically >95% ee). The identity of the precatalyst for Ni-catalyzed α-(hetero)arylation is dictated by the identity of the α-substituted heterocyclic ketone starting material. α-(Hetero)arylations of six-membered heterocyclic ketones occur at 65-85 °C in the presence of a catalyst generated in situ from Ni(COD)2 and (R)-BINAP or (R)-DIFLUORPHOS. α-(Hetero)arylation of five-membered heterocyclic ketones must be conducted at room temperature in the presence of an [((R)-BINAP)Ni(η2-NC-Ph)] precatalyst or a catalyst generated in situ from Ni(COD)2, (R)-DIFLUORPHOS, and benzonitrile.

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Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Article, International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology called Description of the bacterial RNA polymerase inhibitor GE23077-producer Actinomadura sp. NRRL B-65521T as Actinomadura lepetitiana sp. nov, Author is Dalmastri, Claudia; Gastaldo, Luciano; Berini, Francesca; Marinelli, Flavia; Marcone, Giorgia Letizia, which mentions a compound: 17739-45-6, SMILESS is BrCCOC1CCCCO1, Molecular C7H13BrO2, Synthetic Route of C7H13BrO2.

The filamentous actinomycete that produces the antibiotic GE23077 was isolated by the Lepetit Research Group from a soil sample collected in Thailand, and it was classified as a member of the genus Actinomadura on the basis of its morphol. and cell-wall composition Phylogenetic anal. based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that this strain formed a distinct monophyletic line within the genus Actinomadura, and it was most closely related to Actinomadura bangladeshensis DSM 45347T (99.31% similarity) and Actinomadura mexicana DSM 44485T (98.94%). The GE23077-producing strain formed an extensively branched, non-fragmented vegetative mycelium; no pseudosporangia were formed and the arthrospores were organized in slightly twisted chains. The cell wall contained meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid and the diagnostic sugar was madurose. The predominant menaquinone was MK-9(H6), with minor amounts of MK-9(H8) and MK-9(H4). The diagnostic phospholipids were phosphatidylinositol and diphosphatidylglycerol. The major cellular fatty acids were C16:0 and tuberculostearic acid (10-methyloctadecanoic acid), followed by minor amounts of C18:1ω9c, C16:1ω7c and 10-methylheptadecanoic acid. The genomic DNA G + C content was 71.77 mol%. Significant differences in the morphol., chemotaxonomic and biochem. data, and the low DNA-DNA relatedness between the GE23077-producing strain and closely related type strains clearly demonstrate that it represents a novel species of the genus Actinomadura, for which the name Actinomadura lepetitiana sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is NRRL B-65521T(= LMG 31258T = DSM 109019T).

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Tan, Yu Jia; Li, Ming; Gunawan, Gregory Adrian; Nyantakyi, Samuel Agyei; Dick, Thomas; Go, Mei-Lin; Lam, Yulin published an article about the compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4,SMILESS:O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2 ).Recommanded Product: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:21778-81-4) through the article.

Indolecarboxamides are potent but poorly soluble mycobactericidal agents. Here, it was found that modifying the incipient scaffold by amide-amine substitution and replacing the indole ring with benzothiophene or benzoselenophene led to striking (10-20-fold) improvements in solubility Potent activity could be achieved without the carboxamide linker but not in the absence of the indole ring. The indolylmethylamine, N-cyclooctyl-6-trifluoromethylindol-2-ylmethylamine (MIC90Mtb 0.13μM, MBC99.9Mtb 0.63μM), exemplifies a promising member that is more soluble and equipotent to its carboxamide equivalent It is also an inhibitor of the mycolate transporter MmpL3, a property shared by the methylamines of benzothiophene and benzoselenophene.

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Das, Tapas; Kayet, Anirban; Mishra, Ruchika; Singh, Vinod K. published an article about the compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4,SMILESS:O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2 ).Application of 21778-81-4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:21778-81-4) through the article.

A metal-free route to highly fluorescent 1,2-dihydropyrimido[1,6-α]indole derivatives I (R = H, OCH3, CH3, Br; Ar = C6H5, naphth-1-yl, furan-2-yl, etc.) has been developed via base catalyzed aldol followed by the Mannich reaction of indole-2-carboxaldehydes II with Et N-arylideneglycinates ArHC=NCH2COOEt at room temperature This transformation consists of the sequential formation of two new bonds to afford highly functionalized pyrimidoindole derivatives under mild reaction conditions.. Photophys. properties of the products have also been reported.

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Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t, Research Support, U.S. Gov’t, P.H.S., Journal of Medicinal Chemistry called 5-Amino-1-(chloromethyl)-1,2-dihydro-3H-benz[e]indoles: Relationships between Structure and Cytotoxicity for Analogues Bearing Different DNA Minor Groove Binding Subunits, Author is Atwell, Graham J.; Milbank, Jared J. B.; Wilson, William R.; Hogg, Alison; Denny, William A., which mentions a compound: 21778-81-4, SMILESS is O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2, Molecular C10H9NO2, Recommanded Product: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde.

A series of 5-amino-seco-CBI compounds, designed for use as effectors for prodrugs, were prepared to study structure-activity relationships for the cytotoxicity of side chain analogs. Compounds were prepared by coupling 1-(chloromethyl)-5-nitro-1,2-dihydro-3H-benz[e]indole to appropriate carboxylic acids, followed by nitro group reduction, or by coupling suitable 5-amino-protected indolines to α,β-unsaturated acids, followed by deblocking. These AT-specific DNA alkylating agents were evaluated for cytotoxicity in a series of tumor cell lines (AA8, UV4, EMT6, SKOV3). For those analogs bearing an indolecarbonyl side chain, the 5′-methoxy derivative was the most cytotoxic (IC50 1.3 nM in AA8 cells, 4 h exposure), comparable to that of the parent CBI-TMI (5′,6′,7′-trimethoxyindole) derivative (IC50 0.46 nM in the above assay). A subset of solubilized derivatives bearing O(CH2)2NMe2 substituents were about 10-fold less potent. For compounds containing an acryloyl linker in the side chain, the 4′-methoxycinnamoyl derivative proved the most cytotoxic (IC50 0.09 nM in the above assay). A number of these 5-amino-seco-CBI-TMI analogs (including the solubilized compounds) are of interest both as cytotoxins and as components of amine-based prodrugs designed for tumor-specific activation.

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