Category: pyridazine

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Ai, Yong; Wu, Dong-Ji; Yang, Meng-Juan; Wang, Pan; He, Wen-Hui; Liao, Wei-Qiang researched the compound: (R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride( cas:136725-55-8 ).Formula: C4H9ClFN.They published the article 《Highest-Tc organic enantiomeric ferroelectrics obtained by F/H substitution》 about this compound( cas:136725-55-8 ) in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom). Keywords: organic enantiomeric ferroelec substitution phase transition temperature. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:136725-55-8).

Through the strategy of F/H substitution, we precisely designed the highest-Tc (phase transition temperature) organic enantiomeric ferroelecs., (R)- and (S)-(N,N-dimethyl-3-fluoropyrrolidinium) iodide, of which the Tc reaches up to 470 K, far beyond those of other enantiomeric ferroelecs. and also the com. ferroelec. BaTiO3.

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Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Rapid and selective access to three distinct sets of indole-based heterocycles from a single set of Ugi-adducts under microwave heating. Author is Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Fei; Zheng, Mingyue; Zhai, Yun; Liu, Hong.

Three distinct sets of indole-based heterocycles, e.g. I, II and III, were rapidly and selectively synthesized from the same set of Ugi-adducts, e.g. IV, under microwave heating in a reaction-condition-controlled manner. Notably, an unprecedented metal-free intramol. sp3-hybridized C-H arylation using only cesium carbonate was discovered.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Liou, Jing-Ping; Wu, Zi-Yi; Kuo, Ching-Chuan; Chang, Chi-Yen; Lu, Pei-Yi; Chen, Chi-Ming; Hsieh, Hsing-Pang; Chang, Jang-Yang researched the compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4 ).Electric Literature of C10H9NO2.They published the article 《Discovery of 4-Amino and 4-Hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors》 about this compound( cas:21778-81-4 ) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Keywords: indole trimethoxybenzoyl chloride aroylation; trimethoxybenzoic anhydride indole acylation; indoline trimethoxybenzoyl chloride aroylation; tetrahydroquinoline trimethoxybenzoyl chloride acylation; aroylindole derivative preparation antitubulin anticancer activity; aroylindoline derivative preparation antitubulin anticancer activity; aroyltetrahydroquinoline derivative preparation antitubulin anticancer activity. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:21778-81-4).

1-Aroylindoline, 1-aroyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline, and 1-aroylindole derivatives, e.g., I and II, were synthesized and evaluated for anticancer activity. The 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles I and II, with IC50 of 0.9 and 0.6 μM, resp., exhibited antitubulin activity superior or comparable to that of colchicine and combretastatin A-4. They also showed antiproliferative activity with IC50 of 0.3-5.4 nM in a set of human cancer cell lines.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
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The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4 ) is researched.HPLC of Formula: 21778-81-4.Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Fei; Zheng, Mingyue; Zhai, Yun; Wang, Jiang; Liu, Hong published the article 《Selective Synthesis of 5,6-Dihydroindolo-[1,2-a]quinoxalines and 6,7-Dihydroindolo-[2,3-c]quinolines by Orthogonal Copper and Palladium Catalysis》 about this compound( cas:21778-81-4 ) in European Journal of Organic Chemistry. Keywords: dihydroindoloquinoxaline dihydroindoloquinoline preparation copper palladium catalyst; Ugi four component reaction. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:21778-81-4).

In combination with the Ugi four-component reaction, two important indole-fused heterocycles were prepared in two steps from readily accessible starting materials. From the same set of Ugi adducts 5, 5,6-dihydroindolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines were rapidly generated in excellent yields by a copper-catalyzed N-H arylation pathway, whereas 6,7-dihydroindolo[2,3-c]quinolones were obtained by palladium-catalyzed C-H arylations in good yields without the protection of the indole N1 moiety. Microwave heating was used to accelerate these intramol. C-N and C-C bond-forming reactions performed under controlled reaction conditions.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: (R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride(SMILESS: Cl.F[C@@H]1CCNC1,cas:136725-55-8) is researched.Synthetic Route of C8H9ClN2OS. The article 《Fluorine Substitution Induced High Tc of Enantiomeric Perovskite Ferroelectrics: (R)- and (S)-3-(Fluoropyrrolidinium)MnCl3》 in relation to this compound, is published in Journal of the American Chemical Society. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:136725-55-8).

The past decade has witnessed much progress in designing mol. ferroelecs., whose intrinsic mech. flexibility, structural tunability, and easy processability are desirable for next-generation flexible and wearable electronic devices. However, an obstacle in expanding their promising applications in nonvolatile memory elements, capacitors, and sensors is effectively modulating the Curie temperature (Tc). Here, taking advantage of fluorine substitution on the reported mol. ferroelec., (pyrrolidinium)MnCl3, we present enantiomeric perovskite ferroelecs., namely, (R)- and (S)-3-(fluoropyrrolidinium)MnCl3. The close van der Waal’s radii and the similar steric parameters between H and F atoms ensure the min. disruption of the crystal structure, while their different electronegativity and polarizability can trigger significant changes in the phys. and chem. properties. As expected, the Tc gets successfully increased from 295 K in (pyrrolidinium)MnCl3 to 333 K in these two homochiral compounds Such a dramatic enhancement of 38 K signifies an important step toward designing high-Tc mol. ferroelecs. In the light of the conceptually new idea of fluorine substitution, one could look forward to a continuous succession of new mol. ferroelec. materials and technol. developments.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Sala, Michal; Hollinger, Kristen R.; Thomas, Ajit G.; Dash, Ranjeet P.; Tallon, Carolyn; Veeravalli, Vijayabhaskar; Lovell, Lyndah; Kogler, Martin; Hrebabecky, Hubert; Prochazkova, Eliska; Nesuta, Ondrej; Donoghue, Amanda; Lam, Jenny; Rais, Rana; Rojas, Camilo; Slusher, Barbara S.; Nencka, Radim published an article about the compound: (R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride( cas:136725-55-8,SMILESS:Cl.F[C@@H]1CCNC1 ).HPLC of Formula: 136725-55-8. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:136725-55-8) through the article.

Neutral sphingomyelinase 2 (nSMase2) catalyzes the cleavage of sphingomyelin to phosphorylcholine and ceramide, an essential step in the formation and release of exosomes from cells that is critical for intracellular communication. Chronic increase of brain nSMase2 activity and related exosome release has been implicated in various pathol. processes, including the progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), making nSMase2 a viable therapeutic target. Recently, we identified phenyl(R)-(1-(3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,6-dimethylimidazo[1,2-b] pyridazin-8-yl) pyrrolidin-3-yl)-carbamate 1 (PDDC)(I), the first nSMase2 inhibitor which possesses both favorable pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, including substantial oral bioavailability, brain penetration and significant inhibition of exosome release from the brain in vivo. Herein we demonstrate efficacy of 1 (PDDC) in a mouse model of AD and detail extensive structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies with 70 analogs, unveiling several that exert similar or higher activity against nSMase2 with favorable pharmacokinetic properties.

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Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Atwell, Graham J.; Milbank, Jared J. B.; Wilson, William R.; Hogg, Alison; Denny, William A. published the article 《5-Amino-1-(chloromethyl)-1,2-dihydro-3H-benz[e]indoles: Relationships between Structure and Cytotoxicity for Analogues Bearing Different DNA Minor Groove Binding Subunits》. Keywords: chloromethyl benzindole preparation cytotoxicity structure.They researched the compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4 ).Name: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:21778-81-4) here.

A series of 5-amino-seco-CBI compounds, designed for use as effectors for prodrugs, were prepared to study structure-activity relationships for the cytotoxicity of side chain analogs. Compounds were prepared by coupling 1-(chloromethyl)-5-nitro-1,2-dihydro-3H-benz[e]indole to appropriate carboxylic acids, followed by nitro group reduction, or by coupling suitable 5-amino-protected indolines to α,β-unsaturated acids, followed by deblocking. These AT-specific DNA alkylating agents were evaluated for cytotoxicity in a series of tumor cell lines (AA8, UV4, EMT6, SKOV3). For those analogs bearing an indolecarbonyl side chain, the 5′-methoxy derivative was the most cytotoxic (IC50 1.3 nM in AA8 cells, 4 h exposure), comparable to that of the parent CBI-TMI (5′,6′,7′-trimethoxyindole) derivative (IC50 0.46 nM in the above assay). A subset of solubilized derivatives bearing O(CH2)2NMe2 substituents were about 10-fold less potent. For compounds containing an acryloyl linker in the side chain, the 4′-methoxycinnamoyl derivative proved the most cytotoxic (IC50 0.09 nM in the above assay). A number of these 5-amino-seco-CBI-TMI analogs (including the solubilized compounds) are of interest both as cytotoxins and as components of amine-based prodrugs designed for tumor-specific activation.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

COA of Formula: C7H13BrO2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran, is researched, Molecular C7H13BrO2, CAS is 17739-45-6, about Synthesis and catalytic performance of a soluble asymmetric zinc phthalocyanine. Author is Guo, Shanlei; Li, Dongni; Gao, Bo; Li, Yanhui; Zhang, Haotian; Li, Yanwei; Duan, Qian.

The soluble asym. phthalocyanine (Pc) (ZnPc-OH) was synthesized and used as a photosensitizer to degrade water pollutants. The catalytic ability of zinc Pc was proved by degrading Rhodamine B. ZnPc-OH, which has good solubility, can be used in photodynamic therapy.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
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Synthetic Route of C10H9NO2. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Three-Step One-Pot Synthesis of 1,4-Dihydropyrazolo[4,3-b|indoles Using Copper Catalysis. Author is Liu, Hailong; Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Fei; Liu, Hong.

A convenient three-step one-pot copper-catalyzed method has been developed for the preparation of pyrazolo[4,3-b]indoles, new indole-based compounds with potential biol. activity. Treatment of various hydrazines, including alkyl hydrazines, with indole-2-carbaldehydes generated the corresponding products in moderate to good yields without protection of the indole N-1 moiety. In addition, LiOH was used as a base in the copper-catalyzed coupling reaction. Microwave heating was used to accelerate the iodination of indoles and the C-N bond formation.

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Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
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The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of 2-Formylazoles with o-Aminoiodoarenes, the main research direction is formylpyrrole aminoiodoarene copper sparteine annulation; formylindole aminoiodoarene copper annulation sparteine; formylimidazole aminoiodoarene copper annulation sparteine; formylbenzimidazole aminoiodoarene copper annulation sparteine; formylpyrazole aminoiodoarene copper annulation sparteine; fused heterocyclic nitrogen containing preparation; annulation catalyst copper sparteine.Product Details of 21778-81-4.

In the presence of catalytic CuI and sparteine, 2-formylpyrroles can be annulated with o-aminoiodoarenes to give substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and related heterocycles. The reaction also works for annulation of 2-formylindoles, 2-formylimidazole, 2-formylbenzimidazole, and a 3-formylpyrazole.

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Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem