Zhou, Shiyang’s team published research in RSC Advances in 2018 | 20744-39-2

RSC Advances published new progress about Antitumor agents. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Quality Control of 20744-39-2.

Zhou, Shiyang; Chen, Guangying published the artcile< Design, synthesis, and bioactivity evaluation of antitumor sorafenib analogues>, Quality Control of 20744-39-2, the main research area is lung cervical cancer sorafenib antitumor cell growth.

Malignant tumors are a serious threat to human health and are generally treated with chem. therapy. This chem. therapy uses agents that act on signal transduction pathway mechanism of tumor with good selectivity and low toxicity. Sorafenib is a multikinase target inhibitor with good tumor inhibitory activity and a protein kinase inhibitor. In this research, a novel series of sorafenib analogs and derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as tumor inhibitors. These compounds used sorafenib as the lead compound and achieved modifications using bioisosteres and the alkyl principle. The in vitro the results showed that compounds 3c, 3d, 3h, 3n, 3r, and 3z had good inhibitory effects on human cervical cancer cells (Hela), while compounds 3t and 3v had good inhibitory effects on human lung cancer cells (H1975 and A549). Among these, compound 3d had an inhibitory activity (IC50) of 0.56 ± 0.04 μmol L-1 against Hela cells (human cervical cancer), the compound 3t had an IC50 of 2.34 ± 0.07 μmol L-1 against H1975 cells (human lung cancer), and compound 3v had an IC50 of 1.35 ± 0.03 μmol L-1 against A549 cells (human lung cancer). The in vivo results showed that these compounds had good antitumor effects and low acute toxicity.

RSC Advances published new progress about Antitumor agents. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Quality Control of 20744-39-2.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Terekhova, M I’s team published research in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii in 1982-01-31 | 20744-39-2

Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii published new progress about Acidity. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Related Products of 20744-39-2.

Terekhova, M. I.; Petrov, E. S.; Mikhaleva, M. A.; Shkurko, O. P.; Mamaev, V. P.; Shatenshtein, A. I. published the artcile< Effects of aza groups on the NH acidity of aminoazines and CH acidity of acetylazines>, Related Products of 20744-39-2, the main research area is acidity aminoazine acetylazine aza effect; solvent effect acidity aminoazine.

The NH and CH acidities (pKNH and pKCH, resp.) of RNH2 (I; R = Ph; 2-, 3-, 4-pyridyl; 3-, 4-pyridazinyl; 2-, 4-, 5-pyrimidinyl; 2-pyrazinyl; s-triazin-2-yl) and RCOMe (II, same R) were analyzed. A N atom in position 2, 3, or 4 relative to the NH2 group of I lowered the pKNH value by 3.1, 2.4, and 4.5, resp.; similarly, the pKCH value of II was lowered by 3.5, 2.9, and 4.8, resp. The effects were additive in most cases. The relation pKNH = 0.89 pKCH + 8.7 was found. The differentiating effect of H2O, compared to Me2SO, on the pKNH values of I was attributed to H bonding with the ring N atoms.

Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii published new progress about Acidity. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Related Products of 20744-39-2.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Nitta, Yoshihiro’s team published research in Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin in 1963 | 20744-39-2

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin published new progress about IR spectra. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Computed Properties of 20744-39-2.

Nitta, Yoshihiro; Tomii, Reiko; Yoneda, Fumio published the artcile< Pyridazine derivatives. IV. The structures of aminopyridazines>, Computed Properties of 20744-39-2, the main research area is CHEMISTRY, PHARMACEUTICAL; EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY; PYRIDAZINES; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS.

The infrared spectra of 3(I) and 4-aminopyridazine (II) and their N-deuterated derivatives (III) were examined with KBr discs and in CHCl3 solution, and compared with those of 2- (IV), 3- (V), and 4-aminopyridine (VI), and PhNH2 (VII). III were prepared by adding excess D2O to I and II, evaporating the excess D2O, and repeating the procedure 4 times. The amino form of I and II was confirmed. The structural similarity of II to VI, and that of I to IV were clearly indicated. Curves were shown in the region 800-3500 cm.-1 for I-III in KBr disc, and in the 3000 cm-.1 and 700-1800 cm. -1 regions for I, II, and IV-VII in 0.016M CHCl3 solution, and the assignment of bands made and discussed. Furthermore, the correlation between the position and the nature of the substituent was discussed. Thus, the structures of I and II involve resonance with the excited states VIII and IX, resp., with a greater contribution from the p-quinoid type IX than from VIII, resulting in slight differences in the nature of the NH2 groups in I and II and, therefore, differences in their infrared absorptions.

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin published new progress about IR spectra. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Computed Properties of 20744-39-2.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Woodring, Jennifer L’s team published research in European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2017-12-01 | 20744-39-2

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antimalarials. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Safety of Pyridazin-4-amine.

Woodring, Jennifer L.; Bachovchin, Kelly A.; Brady, Kimberly G.; Gallerstein, Mitchell F.; Erath, Jessey; Tanghe, Scott; Leed, Susan E.; Rodriguez, Ana; Mensa-Wilmot, Kojo; Sciotti, Richard J.; Pollastri, Michael P. published the artcile< Optimization of physicochemical properties for 4-anilinoquinazoline inhibitors of trypanosome proliferation>, Safety of Pyridazin-4-amine, the main research area is anilinoquinazoline trypanosome inhibitor antimalarial malaria trypanosomiasis trypanosomicide; Human African trypanosomiasis; Leishmania major; Neglected tropical disease; Plasmodium falciparum; Target class repurposing; Trypanosoma brucei; Trypanosoma cruzi.

Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is a deadly disease in need of new chemotherapeutics that can cross into the central nervous system. The authors previously reported the discovery of (NEU-617), a small mol. with activity against T. brucei bloodstream proliferation. Further optimization of NEU-617 to improve the physicochem. properties (LogP, LLE, [1], and MPO score) [2] have led us to twelve sub-micromolar compounds, most importantly the headgroup variants I and II, and the linker variant III. Although these 3 compounds had reduced potency compared to NEU-617, they all had improved LogP, LLE and MPO scores. Cross-screening these analogs against other protozoan parasites uncovered IV with potent activity towards T. brucei, T. cruzi and L. major, while four others compounds showed activity towards P. falciparum D6. This reinforces the effectiveness of lead repurposing for the discovery of new protozoan disease therapeutics.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antimalarials. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Safety of Pyridazin-4-amine.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Tsujimoto, Toshio’s team published research in Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin in 1979-09-30 | 20744-39-2

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin published new progress about Bond order. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Application In Synthesis of 20744-39-2.

Tsujimoto, Toshio; Kobayashi, Chizuko; Nomura, Toshiro; Iifuru, Makiko; Sasaki, Yoshio published the artcile< Studies on carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy. XV. Correlation between carbon-13 NMR chemical shifts and charge densities of diaza-benzenes>, Application In Synthesis of 20744-39-2, the main research area is LFER diazabenzene carbon NMR; MO electron density pyrazine; substituent effect carbon NMR; pyrimidine carbon NMR MO; pyridazine carbon NMR MO.

Charge d. of 2-substituted pyrazines, 5-substituted pyrimidines, or 4-substituted pyridazines were calculated by MINDO/2. The correlations of the substituent-induced 13C chem. shifts (13C SCS) values of these compounds with total charge d. were determined, and LFER between the 2 parameters were found even at the ipso position; the correlations of the ipso SCS with a linear combination of substituent constants were poor.

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin published new progress about Bond order. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, Application In Synthesis of 20744-39-2.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Plate, A F’s team published research in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya in 1956 | 20744-39-2

Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya published new progress about Bond. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, SDS of cas: 20744-39-2.

Plate, A. F.; Belikova, N. A.; Egorov, Yu. P. published the artcile< Reaction of five- and six-membered silicohydrocarbons with an atom of silicon in the ring with concentrated sulfuric acid>, SDS of cas: 20744-39-2, the main research area is .

Concentrated H2SO4 caused a rupture of the C-Si bond in cyclic 5-6 membered silanes; the 5-membered ring was somewhat more stable. The method of West (C.A. 49, 14767b) gave 26.6% Si[(CH2)4]2, b750 173-4°, nD20 1.4863, d20 0.9043, m. -52°. This (4.3 g.) shaken 6 hrs. at room temperature with 11.7 g. concentrated H2SO4 gave 4 g. [Bu(CH2)4Si]2O, 90%, b751 293.5-94°, nD20 1.4670, d20 0.9125. Similarly [Et(CH2)4Si]2O in 10 hrs. gave 60% sym-tetraethyltetrabutylcyclotetrasiloxane, b10 194-6°, nD20 1.4422, d20 0.9286. To the Grignard reagent from 37 g. Mg and 161 g. (CH2)5Br2 was added at once at 5° 90 g. Me2SiCl2 in 1 l. Et2O and, after refluxing 15 hrs. and treatment with H2O, there was obtained after distillation and chromatographic purification on silica, 26.7% Me2Si(CH2)5, b740 131.2-1.3°, nD20 1.4428, d20 0.8111, Raman spectrum (cm.-1) 105(15), 146(30), 203(70), 238(18), 253(15), 334(25), 371(10), 482(10), 585(200), 632(5), 663(2), 694(15), 724(15), 741(5), 794(40), 833(3), 908(30), 950(3), 990(8), 1006(40), 1037(2), 1080(12), 1098(10), 1134(15), 1180(19), 1193(15), 1251(15), 1268(12), 1291(15), 1333(7), 1408(15), 1445(25), 1460(10), 2846(75), 2874(20), 2900(125), 2928(15), 2965(50). This shaken with H2SO4 13.5 hrs. gave some CH4 and 85% mixed disiloxanes (I), presumably sym-diamyltetramethyldisiloxane, sym-dimethylbispentamethylenedisiloxane, and AmMe2SiOSiMe(CH2)5. Presumably the cleavage of the rings took place through formation of intermediate sulfate ester of the resulting silanol, and with a 6-membered ring it could take place in 2 possible directions as shown. Si[(CH2)4]2 had Raman spectrum: 242(15), 305(60), 591(25), 618(55), 668(15), 726(10), 757(5), 782(5), 854(60), 946(30), 1026(35), 1068 (12), 1156(20), 1200(7), 1254(25), 1340(5), 1414(25), 1457(35), 2854(120), 2870(35). 2895(135), 2945(275). sym-Tetramethyldiamyldisiloxane has Raman spectrum: 170 (2) 200(4), 479(1), 540(6), 652(5), 682(5), 705(3), 763(1), 767(1), 838(0), 895(4), 922(1), 956(4), 1026(3), 1070(3), 1102(43), 1135(4), 1186(6), 1245(4), 1262(1), 1304(6), 1336(1), 1380(1), 1410(5), 1443(7), 1456(5), 2858(5), 2882(5), 2904(10), 2965(10). I, b. 245-52°, nD20 1.4430, d20 0.8681, was presumed to have the above indicated composition on the basis of elemental analysis and Raman spectrum.

Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya published new progress about Bond. 20744-39-2 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C4H5N3, SDS of cas: 20744-39-2.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Luraschi, Elena’s team published research in Farmaco in 1997-04-30 | 64067-99-8

Farmaco published new progress about Analgesics. 64067-99-8 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C9H8ClN3O2, Recommanded Product: Ethyl 6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-2-carboxylate.

Luraschi, Elena; Arena, Francesca; Sacchi, Antonia; Laneri, Sonia; Abignente, Enrico; Avallone, Lucia; D’amico, Michele; Berrino, Libero; Rossi, Francesco published the artcile< Research on heterocyclic compounds. XXXVIII. Synthesis and pharmacological activity of imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-2-carboxylic derivatives>, Recommanded Product: Ethyl 6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-2-carboxylate, the main research area is imidazopyridinecarboxylic acid derivative preparation antiinflammatory structure.

A series of imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-2-carboxylic acids, esters and amides was synthesized and tested for antiinflammatory, analgesic and ulcerogenic activities. The Et esters were prepared by cyclocondensation of some 3-aminopyridazines with Et bromopyruvate, followed by hydrolysis or ammonolysis to obtain the corresponding acids and amides. The inhibitory activity on the carrageenan-induced edema in the rat paw and on writhes induced by acetic acid in mice was evaluated, as well as the ulcerogenic action on the rat gastric mucosa. The pharmacol. activity was discussed in terms of structure-activity relationships. In particular, the analgesic activity shown by these carboxylic derivatives was compared with that found in other series of imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine analogs previously examined

Farmaco published new progress about Analgesics. 64067-99-8 belongs to class pyridazine, and the molecular formula is C9H8ClN3O2, Recommanded Product: Ethyl 6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-2-carboxylate.

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Li, Xin’s team published research in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2019 | CAS: 53085-52-2

6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine(cas: 53085-52-2) belongs to anime. The reaction of alkyl halides, R―X, where X is a halogen, or analogous reagents with ammonia (or amines) is useful with certain compounds. Not all alkyl halides are effective reagents; the reaction is sluggish with secondary alkyl groups and fails with tertiary ones. Its usefulness is largely confined to primary alkyl halides (those having two hydrogen atoms on the reacting site).Name: 6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine

Li, Xin; Wu, Yizhe; Tian, Gaofei; Jiang, Yixiang; Liu, Zheng; Meng, Xianbin; Bao, Xiucong; Feng, Ling; Sun, Hongyan; Deng, Haiteng; Li, Xiang David published an article in Journal of the American Chemical Society. The title of the article was 《Chemical Proteomic Profiling of Bromodomains Enables the Wide-Spectrum Evaluation of Bromodomain Inhibitors in Living Cells》.Name: 6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine The author mentioned the following in the article:

Bromodomains, epigenetic “”readers”” of lysine acetylation marks, exist in different nuclear proteins with diverse biol. functions in chromatin biol. Malfunctions of bromodomains are associated with the pathogenesis of human diseases, such as cancer. Bromodomains have therefore emerged as therapeutic targets for drug discovery. Given the high structural similarity of bromodomains, a critical step in the development of bromodomain inhibitors is the evaluation of their selectivity to avoid off-target effects. While numerous bromodomain inhibitors have been identified, new methods to evaluate the inhibitor selectivity toward endogenous bromodomains in living cells remain needed. Here we report the development of a photoaffinity probe, photo-bromosporine (photo-BS), that enables the wide-spectrum profiling of bromodomain inhibitors in living cells. Photo-BS allowed light-induced crosslinking of recombinant bromodomains and endogenous bromodomain-containing proteins (BCPs) both in vitro and in living cells. The photo-BS-induced labeling of the bromodomains was selectively competed by the corresponding bromodomain inhibitors. Proteomics anal. revealed that photo-BS captured 28 out of the 42 known BCPs from the living cells. Assessment of the two bromodomain inhibitors, bromosporine and GSK6853, resulted in the identification of known as well as previously uncharacterized bromodomain targets. Collectively, we established a chem. proteomics platform to comprehensively evaluate bromodomain inhibitors in terms of their selectivity against endogenous BCPs in living cells. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine(cas: 53085-52-2Name: 6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine)

6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine(cas: 53085-52-2) belongs to anime. The reaction of alkyl halides, R―X, where X is a halogen, or analogous reagents with ammonia (or amines) is useful with certain compounds. Not all alkyl halides are effective reagents; the reaction is sluggish with secondary alkyl groups and fails with tertiary ones. Its usefulness is largely confined to primary alkyl halides (those having two hydrogen atoms on the reacting site).Name: 6-Chloro-3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-8-amine

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Bambury, Ronald E.’s team published research in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 1984 | CAS: 1445-56-3

3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile(cas: 1445-56-3) belongs to pyridazine derivatives.The pyridazine derivatives are mostly present in biologically active compounds and are also present with different pharmacophores. Pyridazines are also important because of their utility in synthetic organic chemistry and in physical organic chemistry.There are reports available for the synthesis of pyridazine and their derivatives by using 2-oxoaldehyes.Formula: C5H2ClN3

The author of 《Mesoionic pyridazine ribonucleosides. A novel biologically active nucleoside metabolite》 were Bambury, Ronald E.; Feeley, Daniel T.; Lawton, Gerald C.; Weaver, John M.; Wemple, James. And the article was published in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 1984. Formula: C5H2ClN3 The author mentioned the following in the article:

Ribofuranosylpyridazinium I was prepared from 4-cyano-3(2H)-pyridazinone (II) by using a low-temperature, kinetically controlled, silyl Hilbert-Johnson reaction followed by deblocking of the resulting triacetate derivative with NaHCO3 in MeOH. I is a urine metabolite of II in mice. I possesses Gram-neg. antibacterial activity in vivo against a systemic Escherichia coli infection in mice with an ED50 of 25-50 mg/kg. A series of 4-substituted 3-oxidopyridazinium ribonucleosides were synthesized as analogs of I. 4-Chloro-3-oxido-1-β-D-ribofuranoylpyridazinium was several times more active than I against E. coli in vitro although it showed no in vivo activity.3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile(cas: 1445-56-3Formula: C5H2ClN3) was used in this study.

3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile(cas: 1445-56-3) belongs to pyridazine derivatives.The pyridazine derivatives are mostly present in biologically active compounds and are also present with different pharmacophores. Pyridazines are also important because of their utility in synthetic organic chemistry and in physical organic chemistry.There are reports available for the synthesis of pyridazine and their derivatives by using 2-oxoaldehyes.Formula: C5H2ClN3

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

 

Al-Awadi, Nouria’s team published research in Journal of the Chemical Society in 1986 | CAS: 62567-44-6

3-Ethoxypyridazine(cas: 62567-44-6) belongs to pyridazine derivatives.The pyridazine derivatives are mostly present in biologically active compounds and are also present with different pharmacophores. Pyridazines are also important because of their utility in synthetic organic chemistry and in physical organic chemistry.There are reports available for the synthesis of pyridazine and their derivatives by using 2-oxoaldehyes.Formula: C6H8N2O

The author of 《The mechanism of thermal eliminations. Part 19. Relative rates of pyrolysis of 2-ethoxypyrazine, 3-ethoxypyridazine, 2- and 4-ethoxypyrimidine, 3-chloro-6-ethoxypyridazine, and 2-chloro-4-ethoxypyrimidine: the effect of the aza ‘substituent’ and π-bond order on the elimination rate》 were Al-Awadi, Nouria; Taylor, Roger. And the article was published in Journal of the Chemical Society in 1986. Formula: C6H8N2O The author mentioned the following in the article:

The kinetics were examined of the 1st-order thermal decomposition of the title compounds into C2H4 and the corresponding aza-substituted pyridines at 650-713 K. The electronic effects of the aza substituent are small; a more important factor appears to be the C-N π-bond order, which accounts for the high reactivity of the pyridazines. The substituent effects of the Cl and aza groups are explicable in terms of the balance between electron withdrawal from the C-O bond, producing activation, and from the N in the cyclic transition state, producing deactivation. The most important reaction step is cleavage of the C-O bond. The statistically corrected rate (per ring N atom) of 2-ethoxypyrimidine is unexpectedly low. This may reflect difficulty in achieving the coplanar transition state in which the lone pairs in the s-orbitals of O and N not involved in the elimination are brought into close proximity. The experimental process involved the reaction of 3-Ethoxypyridazine(cas: 62567-44-6Formula: C6H8N2O)

3-Ethoxypyridazine(cas: 62567-44-6) belongs to pyridazine derivatives.The pyridazine derivatives are mostly present in biologically active compounds and are also present with different pharmacophores. Pyridazines are also important because of their utility in synthetic organic chemistry and in physical organic chemistry.There are reports available for the synthesis of pyridazine and their derivatives by using 2-oxoaldehyes.Formula: C6H8N2O

Referemce:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem