Month: April 2022

Reference of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Catalysis based on C-I···π halogen bonds: electrophilic activation of 2-alkenylindoles by cationic halogen-bond donors for [4+2] cycloadditions. Author is Kuwano, Satoru; Suzuki, Takumi; Yamanaka, Masahiro; Tsutsumi, Ryosuke; Arai, Takayoshi.

Homo- and cross-[4+2] cycloadditions of 2-alkenylindoles catalyzed by cationic halogen-bond donors were developed. Under mild reaction conditions, 3-indolyl-substituted tetrahydrocarbazole derivatives were obtained in good to excellent yields. Exptl. and quantum calculation studies revealed that the electrophilic activation of 2-alkenylindoles was achieved by C-I···π halogen bonds.

In addition to the literature in the link below, there is a lot of literature about this compound(5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde)Reference of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, illustrating the importance and wide applicability of this compound(21778-81-4).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Recommanded Product: 136725-55-8. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: (R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C4H9ClFN, CAS is 136725-55-8, about Fluoropyrrolidine amides as dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors. Author is Caldwell, Charles G.; Chen, Ping; He, Jiafang; Parmee, Emma R.; Leiting, Barbara; Marsilio, Frank; Patel, Reshma A.; Wu, Joseph K.; Eiermann, George J.; Petrov, Aleksandr; He, Huaibing; Lyons, Kathryn A.; Thornberry, Nancy A.; Weber, Ann E..

Amides derived from fluorinated pyrrolidines and 4-substituted cyclohexylglycine analogs have been prepared and evaluated as inhibitors of dipeptidyl dipeptidase IV (DP-IV). Analogs which incorporated (S)-3-fluoropyrrolidine showed good selectivity for DP-IV over quiescent cell proline dipeptidase (QPP). Amide I had good pharmacokinetic properties and was orally active in an oral glucose tolerance test in lean mice.

In addition to the literature in the link below, there is a lot of literature about this compound((R)-(-)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine Hydrochloride)Recommanded Product: 136725-55-8, illustrating the importance and wide applicability of this compound(136725-55-8).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 17739-45-6. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran, is researched, Molecular C7H13BrO2, CAS is 17739-45-6, about Bacillus pasinlerensis sp. nov., a thermophilic bacterium isolated from a hot spring in Turkey. Author is Baltaci, Mustafa Ozkan; Ay, Hilal; Akbulut, Sumeyya; Adiguzel, Gulsah; Albayrak, Seyda; Omeroglu, Mehmet Akif; Ozkan, Hakan; Taskin, Mesut; Adiguzel, Ahmet.

A Gram-reaction-pos., endospore-forming bacterium, designated strain P1T, was isolated from water samples collected from Pasinler Hot Spring and characterized using a polyphasic approach to clarify its taxonomic position. Strain P1T was found to have chemotaxonomic and morphol. characteristics consistent with its classification in the genus Bacillus. The strain shared the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence identity values with Bacillus thermolactis R-6488T (97.6%) and Bacillus kokeshiiformis MO-04T (97.2%) and formed a distinct clade with both type strains in the phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. Strain P1T could grow optimally at 55 °C and in the presence of 2% NaCl. The organism was found to contain meso-diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol. The predominant menaquinone was determined to be MK-7. The major cellular fatty acids were identified as iso-C15 : 0, iso-C17 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0. Based upon the consensus of phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, strain P1T represents a novel species of the genus Bacillus, for which the name Bacillus pasinlerensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is P1T (= DSM 107529T = CECT 9885T = NCCB 100674T).

From this literature《Bacillus pasinlerensis sp. nov., a thermophilic bacterium isolated from a hot spring in Turkey》,we know some information about this compound(17739-45-6)Application of 17739-45-6, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(17739-45-6).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Enantioselective Synthesis of Polycyclic Nitrogen Heterocycles by Rh-Catalyzed Alkene Hydroacylation: Constructing Six-Membered Rings in the Absence of Chelation Assistance, published in 2014-08-01, which mentions a compound: 21778-81-4, mainly applied to pyridoindolone indolizinone enantioselective chemoselective preparation; enantioselective rhodium catalyzed hydroacylation alkenylindolecarboxaldehyde alkenylpyrrolecarboxaldehyde without chelation assistance; bromopyridoindolone preparation mol crystal structure, Safety of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde.

In the presence of [Rh(1,5-COD)Cl]2, AgBF4, and (R)-2,2′-bis[di(4-methylphenylphenyl)phosphino]-1,1′-binaphthyl [(R)-Tol-BINAP], alkenylindolecarboxaldehydes such as I (R = Me, Et, BuCH2CH2, PhCH2, Ph, 4-MeC6H4, 4-ClC6H4, EtO2C; R1 = H, Et) and N-alkenylpyrrolecarboxaldehydes underwent enantioselective hydroacylation to give tetrahydropyridoindolones such as II (R = Me, Et, BuCH2CH2, PhCH2, Ph, 4-MeC6H4, 4-ClC6H4, EtO2C; R1 = H, Et) or indolizinones in 23-98% yields and in 92-99% ee; the enantioselective cyclizations did not require chelation or other functional groups to facilitate cyclization. The structure of II (R = Me; R1 = Br) was determined by X-ray crystallog.

From this literature《Enantioselective Synthesis of Polycyclic Nitrogen Heterocycles by Rh-Catalyzed Alkene Hydroacylation: Constructing Six-Membered Rings in the Absence of Chelation Assistance》,we know some information about this compound(21778-81-4)Safety of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(21778-81-4).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde( cas:21778-81-4 ) is researched.Reference of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde.Zhang, Jian; Gao, Yan-Shan; Gu, Bu-Ming; Yang, Wu-Lin; Tian, Bo-Xue; Deng, Wei-Ping published the article 《Cooperative N-heterocyclic Carbene and Iridium Catalysis Enables Stereoselective and Regiodivergent [3 + 2] and [3 + 3] Annulation Reactions》 about this compound( cas:21778-81-4 ) in ACS Catalysis. Keywords: pyrroloindole preparation enantioselective diastereoselective regioselective; indolyl allyl carbonate enal cyclization carbene iridium catalyst; formylcyclopropane enal cyclization carbene iridium catalyst; pyridineindole preparation enantioselective diastereoselective regioselective; enal indolyl allyl carbonate cyclization carbene iridium catalyst. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:21778-81-4).

A cooperative N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)/iridium catalysis has been developed to achieve highly stereoselective and regiodivergent [3 + 2] and [3 + 3] annulation reactions of 2-indolyl allyl carbonates I (R = H, Me; R1 = H, OMe, Me, F, Cl; R1 = H, OMe, Cl) with enals R3CH=CHCHO (R1 = Ph, hexyl, 4-chlorophenyl, furan-2-yl, etc.). The use of the NHC catalyst has introduced switchable homoenolate and enolate intermediates from the common enal precursor via a simple adjustment of reaction conditions in a predictable manner. This protocol furnishes two types of biol. important products, pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles II and pyridine[1,2-a]indoles III, with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee). Notably, all four stereoisomers of these products with two vicinal stereocenters could be afforded through permutations of the enantiomers of the two chiral catalysts. Mechanistic investigations and further computational d. functional theory calculations give an explanation of the origin of the regioselectivity. In addition, the NHC-enolate intermediate generated from formylcyclopropanes IV (R4 = Ph, tert-Bu, naphthalen-2-yl, etc.) was also compatible in this cooperative catalytic system and thus the arsenal of optically pure pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole products V was enriched.

From this literature《Cooperative N-heterocyclic Carbene and Iridium Catalysis Enables Stereoselective and Regiodivergent [3 + 2] and [3 + 3] Annulation Reactions》,we know some information about this compound(21778-81-4)Reference of 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(21778-81-4).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about One-Step Synthesis of 2-Amino-5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles, Substituted 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1H-indoles, and 1,3,5-Triazines from Aldehydes, the main research direction is haloindole carbaldehyde guanidine hydrochloride copper catalyzed cascade cyclization; aminopyrimidoindole preparation; indole carbaldehyde benzaldehyde amidine hydrochloride oxidative cyclization; triazinylindole aryltriazine preparation.Recommanded Product: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde.

An efficient one-step synthesis of 2-amino-5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles through a copper-catalyzed cascade reaction between 3-haloindole-2-carbaldehydes and guanidine hydrochloride is described. In contrast, the base-mediated reactions of either 3-haloindole-2-carbaldehydes or substituted indole-2-carbaldehydes with substituted amidine hydrochlorides in DMSO result in the formation of 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1H-indole derivatives in one step in excellent yields. Studies toward exploring the utility of the method demonstrate that even substituted benzaldehydes undergo a similar reaction to efficiently yield 2,4,6-trisubstituted 1,3,5-triazines. A plausible mechanism for the formation of substituted 1,3,5-triazines identifies the role of DMSO as an oxidant during the reaction.

From this literature《One-Step Synthesis of 2-Amino-5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles, Substituted 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1H-indoles, and 1,3,5-Triazines from Aldehydes》,we know some information about this compound(21778-81-4)Recommanded Product: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(21778-81-4).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 21778-81-4. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Pd-catalyzed cascade allylic alkylation and dearomatization reactions of indoles with vinyloxirane.

A palladium-catalyzed cascade allylic alkylation reaction of di-Me malonate tethered indoles with vinyloxirane was developed through intramol. nucleophilic ring-opening of vinyloxirane followed by subsequent intramol. Friedel-Crafts type allylic alkylation or allylic dearomatization. This protocol provided an efficient method to synthesize structurally diverse tetrahydrocarbolines e.g., I, and spiroindolenine derivatives e.g., II, under mild conditions.

From this literature《Pd-catalyzed cascade allylic alkylation and dearomatization reactions of indoles with vinyloxirane》,we know some information about this compound(21778-81-4)Application of 21778-81-4, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(21778-81-4).

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

COA of Formula: C10H9NO2. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Convenient synthesis of tetrahydro-γ-carbolines and tetrahydroquinolines through a chemo- and regioselectivity switch by a Bronsted acid catalyzed, one-pot, multicomponent reaction. Author is Cheng, Hong-Gang; Chen, Cai-Bao; Tan, Fen; Chang, Ning-Jie; Chen, Jia-Rong; Xiao, Wen-Jing.

An efficient, one-pot, multicomponent reaction of aldehydes, p-methoxyaniline, and 2-vinylindoles was developed. This approach provides a practical approach to synthetically and biol. significant tetrahydro-γ-carboline and tetrahydroquinoline derivatives in good yields through a chemo- and regioselectivity switch, which can be tuned by simply changing the substituent on the indole component under identical reaction conditions.

There is still a lot of research devoted to this compound(SMILES：O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2)COA of Formula: C10H9NO2, and with the development of science, more effects of this compound(21778-81-4) can be discovered.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Lindsay-Scott, Peter J.; Rivlin-Derrick, Eloise published the article 《Regiocontrolled Synthesis of 6,7-Dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazines》. Keywords: dihydropyrazolooxazine regioselective preparation.They researched the compound: 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran( cas:17739-45-6 ).Reference of 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:17739-45-6) here.

Synthesis of 6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[5,1- c][1,4]oxazines wad achieved in 3-4 steps from com. available pyrazoles. Optimization of a protected hydroxyethyl group on N1 enabled the regiocontrolled construction of pyrazole-5-aldehydes in high yields; subsequent deprotection and reduction generated fused heterocyclic scaffolds bearing multiple substitution patterns. Moreover, the intermediate pyrazole lactols were showed to be versatile synthetic building blocks.

There is still a lot of research devoted to this compound(SMILES：BrCCOC1CCCCO1)Reference of 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran, and with the development of science, more effects of this compound(17739-45-6) can be discovered.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 21778-81-4. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 5-Methoxy-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde, is researched, Molecular C10H9NO2, CAS is 21778-81-4, about Three-Step One-Pot Synthesis of 1,4-Dihydropyrazolo[4,3-b|indoles Using Copper Catalysis. Author is Liu, Hailong; Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Fei; Liu, Hong.

A convenient three-step one-pot copper-catalyzed method has been developed for the preparation of pyrazolo[4,3-b]indoles, new indole-based compounds with potential biol. activity. Treatment of various hydrazines, including alkyl hydrazines, with indole-2-carbaldehydes generated the corresponding products in moderate to good yields without protection of the indole N-1 moiety. In addition, LiOH was used as a base in the copper-catalyzed coupling reaction. Microwave heating was used to accelerate the iodination of indoles and the C-N bond formation.

There is still a lot of research devoted to this compound(SMILES：O=CC(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC(OC)=C2)Related Products of 21778-81-4, and with the development of science, more effects of this compound(21778-81-4) can be discovered.

Reference:
Pyridazine – Wikipedia,
Pyridazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem